Learn more about how fast African buffalos can run. The average Cape buffalo weighs anywhere from kg to kg —1, pounds , making them extremely heavy and durable. When compared to other bulls and cows they have at least a pound difference in weight, depicting their fierce size. Your average Cape buffalo possesses many features similar to that of the water buffalo, but there are a few characteristics that make them unique — first being their abrasive horns.
The species itself is very robust, boasting a long but broad body equipped with a thick red coat. Their head is carried low and their top is located right below the backline.
Their front hooves are wider than their back, which gives the buffalo ease when walking. Overall, cape buffalo look uniquely different than the water buffalo due to their environment, ecosystem, and personality. More on this below. To follow up from the fact above, Cape buffalo have unique horns not seen on any other buffalo, labeling them as exotic.
Hunters who obtain their horns usually treasure them, mounting them on walls or portraying them as trophies. Keep in mind that there are four subspecies of African buffalo, giving them all unique characteristics. The Cape buffalo is, of course, the most renowned in horn size. They have a solid shield of horn that covers the skull where the horns emerge. Both males and females have horns, but the horns of the male grow larger and can measure close to a whopping four feet across.
It was once stated that their horns could rival a car, tipping it on its side. Learn about the 6 differences between horns and antlers. This fact surprised me and I think it may surprise you as well. Cape buffalo are herbivores , and so eat only vegetation. Although their aggressive nature seems to be an act of carnivores, they are in fact suited to only digest plants and herbs, their favorite being grass and shrubs.
Occasionally they may eat insects, but this occurs very rarely. They usually feed at night or during cool periods of the day, allowing them to focus on survival during the extreme weather. Cape buffalo are pretty abundant across all of Africa , but especially in the southern region.
Uganda, in specific, has the majority while the upper regions such as Chad and Algeria have less density. Cape buffalo tend to thrive in areas such as swamps or floodplains due to the abundance of water. These climates are usually only found in Central and Southern Africa, limiting migration North. It is said that they are not an endangered species due to their diversity in climate , allowing for optimal reproduction.
Cape buffalo are formidable animals because of their large size, large herds, and large horns. Herds will stick together and may charge as a unit when threatened, a tactic which ensures that predators have difficulty preying on even young and feeble animals. The species is notoriously ill tempered and a wounded buffalo is considered by many to be one of the most dangerous animals in Africa.
Herds consist of animals. Old males may become solitary. When we look at some interesting African buffalo facts about this dangerous African animal, we will discover why they are also known by hunters as "Black Death". The base of Cape buffalo horns comes so close together that they fuse. Generally, the larger and thicker the horns of adult buffalo males belong to higher-ranked individuals.
Why is Cape Buffalo is so feared by hunters that know them as ambush hunters? Some call them "the Black Death" or " the widowmaker ". Many stories are told about how they ambush hunters that have wounded them during hunting expeditions. They are part of the Big Five animals in Africa together with the lion, leopard, rhinoceros , and elephant.
Male Cape buffalos get larger than adult females, and they differ considerably in size and weight as you can see from the table below:. Water buffalo weighs more than kg to kg. Also longer at 2. Up to 1. Aggressive nature makes them impossible to domesticated, extremely unpredictable, and temperamental.
Regarded as a very dangerous animal. These members of the tribe Bovini are best seen during the African summer when grazing is rich. Common Name: African buffalo. Scientific Name: Syncerus caffer. Type: Mammals. Diet: Herbivore. Group Name: Herd. Size: 4 to 5 feet tall.
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